COUNTY OF HAWAII: Mayors COVID-19 Emergency Rule No. 14

Government
Ch

County of Hawaii issued the following announcement on Dec. 22.

Pursuant to the authority vested in me by Hawaii Revised Statutes Chapter 127A

and due to the public health concerns related to COVID-19, I hereby adopt and

promulgate the following rules which have the force and effect of law.

   The following State of Hawai'i proclamations related to the COVID-19 emergency

authorized by Governor David Ige are relevant to this emergency rule: The Thirteenth

Proclamation established a negative test exception to the mandatory self -quarantine

requirement for persons entering the State of Hawaii effective October 15, 2020; the

Fourteenth Proclamation authorized each county to establish a two -test system for

transpacific travelers entering the respective counties; the Fifteenth Proclamation

established a statewide face covering requirement; the Sixteenth Proclamation modified

the requirements for transpacific travel to Hawaii; and the Seventeenth Proclamation

reduced the mandatory self-quarantine for persons entering the State of Hawai'i and for

travelers to the counties of Maui, Kaua'i, Hawai'i and Kalawao from 14 days to 10 days.

   This Emergency Rule is based upon evidence that COVID-19 continues to

endure within this state and county via transpacific and inter-island travel related

cases as well as through community spread as reported by the State Department of

Health and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention ("CDC"). This

Emergency Rule is also based upon scientific evidence that reinforces the types of

best practices and social policies that are most effective at mitigating or preventing

the transmission of COVID-19. To date, the number of documented cases of

COVID-19 in the State is in excess of 19,000, and there have been at least 275

deaths attributed to this disease in the State.

   I, Mitchell D. Roth, Mayor of the County of Hawaii, hereby authorize the

following:

A. Work in Businesses or Operations

   All businesses, operations, and activities are permitted to remain open

   except those businesses, operations and activities delineated in Exhibit 5, or as

   County of Hawaii is an Equal Opportunity Provider and Employer.

   otherwise provided by this rule, and subject to all restrictions and physical

   distancing requirements of this rule, the Seventeenth Emergency Proclamation and

   any subsequent proclamations or orders, the State Department of Health Reopening

   Hawaii Safe Practices, and any CDC and industry guidelines.

   

B. Safe Practices

   All persons shall implement the following physical distancing and sanitation

   requirements to the fullest extent possible:

   

   Face Coverings Required. All persons within Hawaii County shall

   wear face coverings, over their nose and mouth, while in public

   settings.

   The only exceptions to this requirement are:

   • Persons five (5) years of age or younger;

   • Persons with medical conditions or disabilities where the wearing of a

     face covering may pose a health or safety risk to the individual;

   • Persons actively communicating with a person who is hearing

     impaired, where the ability to see the mouth is essential for

     communication;

   • While eating, drinking, smoking, as permitted by applicable law;

   • Inside private automobiles, provided the only occupants are

     members of the same household/living unit/residence;

   • Persons obtaining a service involving the nose or face for which

     temporary removal of the face covering is necessary to perform the

     service;

   • Persons for whom wearing a face covering would create a risk to the

     person related to their work, as determined by local, state, or federal

      regulators or workplace safety guidelines;

   • First responders (police, fire fighters, lifeguards, etc.) to the extent

     that wearing face coverings may impair or impede the safety of the

     first responder in the performance of his/her duty;

   • While working at a desk or work station and not actively engaged

     with other employees, customers, or visitors, provided that the

     individual's desk or workstation is not located in a common or

     shared area and physical distancing of at least six (6) feet is

     maintained;

   • Where federal or state safety or health regulations, or a financial

     institution's policy (based on security concerns), prohibit the

     wearing of facial coverings;

   • Persons actively engaged in exercise activity so long as physical

     distancing requirements are maintained;

   • While outdoors when physical distance of six (6) feet from other

     individuals (who are not members of the same household/living

     unit/residence) can be maintained at all times;

 

   An owner or operator of any business or operation shall refuse admission or

service to any individual who fails to wear a face covering, unless an exception applies

under this section. Businesses or operations may adopt stricter protocols or

requirements related to face coverings and face shields. Businesses or operations not

enforcing this rule may be subject to enforcement, including fines and mandatory

closure.

   Definition: "Face covering" as used herein means a tightly woven fabric (without

holes, vents, or valves) that is secured to the head with either ties or straps, or simply

wrapped and tied around the wearer's nose and mouth. Face coverings must comply with

the recommendations of the CDC, as such recommendations may change from time to

time. The current CDC guidelines are available at

https://www.cdc.qov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/prevent-getting-sick/about-face-coverings.html.

Examples of compliant homemade masks and other facial coverings may be found at:

https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/prevent-getting-sick/diy-cloth-face-coverings.html.

A medical grade face-covering is not required.

   Face shields (plexiglass/clear plastic shields, etc.) are not permitted as

substitutes for face coverings' unless an exception to the face covering requirement

applies. Individuals who are unable to wear a face covering due to medical conditions

or disabilities where the wearing of a face covering may pose a health or safety risk to

the person, or other exception, are encouraged to wear a face shield instead.

   The wearing of face coverings is intended to complement, not serve as a

substitute, for physical distancing and cleanliness.

   2. High risk populations. Elderly and others at high risk for COVID-19 are

      urged to stay in their residences to the extent possible, except as

      necessary to seek medical care.

   3. Persons who are sick. Persons who are sick or are exhibiting

      symptoms such as fever or chills, cough, shortness of breath or

      difficulty breathing, fatigue, muscle or body aches, headache, sore

      throat, new loss of taste or smell, congestion or runny nose, nausea or

      vomiting, diarrhea or any other symptoms of COVID-19 identified by

      the CDC shall NOT report to their places of employment and shall stay

      at their residences, except as necessary to seek medical care.

 

   4. Physical distancing requirements. All persons shall maintain a

      minimum of six (6) feet of physical separation from all other persons to

      the fullest extent possible. Businesses or operations shall designate

      lanes for patrons' entry and checkout with appropriate signage, tape,

      or other means to establish the minimum six (6) foot spacing for

      customers waiting in line. Checkout operations shall be modified to

      provide the minimum physical distancing or to provide a shield or

      barrier separating the interactions between customers and checkout

      clerks.

      Businesses and operations shall monitor and enforce, on their

      premises, the physical distancing requirements set forth in these rules.

   5. Limited customer occupancy. Each business and operation shall

      determine the maximum number of customers that its respective

      facility may reasonably accommodate while maintaining the specified

      physical distancing requirements. The business or operation shall post

      and maintain this maximum number at its primary entrance. The

      business or operation shall limit and enforce the number of customers

      in its facility or at its operation to not exceed that maximum number at

      all times.

      It is strongly recommended that a maximum of one (1) customer per

      one hundred fifteen (115) square feet of retail floor area be allowed

      into a facility or operation to maintain the minimum physical distancing

      requirement.

   6. Hand sanitizing products. Businesses and operations shall provide

      hand sanitizer or equivalent hand sanitizing products for all employees

      and customers. All customers/patrons shall sanitize hands before

      entry. Hand sanitizing stations shall be available at each entrance.

      Employees handling items from customers, such as cash or credit

      cards, shall frequently utilize hand sanitizers.

 

   7. Disinfection. Businesses and operations shall regularly disinfect all

      high-touch surfaces. Businesses and operations shall assign, train

      and schedule employees/staff to sanitize carts, conveyors, counters,

      handles, knobs, and other high -touch surfaces.

   8. Safeguards for high risk populations. Businesses and operations are

      urged to implement processes to safeguard the elderly and any person

      identified by the CDC that are at increased risk for severe illness from

      COVID-19. Persons at increased risk are encouraged to stay in their

      residence to the extent possible, except as necessary to seek medical

      care.

   

   9. Online and remote access. Businesses and operations shall post

      online whether a facility is open and how best to reach the facility and

      continue services by phone or remotely. Businesses or operations

      shall encourage their customers to do their business remotely by

      phone or online to the extent possible.

  10. Pickup at store or delivery. Businesses or operations shall provide for,

      if feasible, online ordering and purchase of goods and customer pickup

      of orders at a location outside the facility or shall provide for delivery to

      customer locations.

 

  11. Signage. Businesses or operations shall post a sign at the entrance of

      the facility informing all employees and customers that they shall, at a

      minimum: wear face coverings while at the business or operation;

      avoid entering the business or operation if they have a cough or fever

      or otherwise do not feel well; maintain the required physical distancing

      from all others; and not shake hands or engage in unnecessary

      physical contact.

 

C. Gatherings

   Indoor or outdoor social gatherings of groups up to ten (10) persons are

permitted. Face coverings are required and physical distancing of at least six (6) feet

between separate groups must be maintained. Members of a single residential or

family unit who share the same address are not restricted.

 

   A social gathering is defined as a planned or spontaneous event, assembly, or

meeting that brings together multiple people from separate households in a single

space or area, indoors or outdoors, at the same time and in a coordinated fashion.

   1. A social gathering includes, but is not limited to, such get-togethers as

      a banquet, barbecue, concert, fair, festival, funeral, luau, parade, party,

      picnic, or wedding.

 

   2. A social gathering does not include, and this definition does not apply

      to:

   • Federal, state and county government operations and functions;

   • Educational, adult and childcare facilities with adequate and active

     supervision and monitoring, enforcement capabilities, and

     established emergency response protocols;

   • Businesses, operations, and activities operating under Section A of

     this Rule.

D. Travel to the County of Hawai'i

   Pursuant to the Seventeenth Emergency Proclamation, all persons traveling to

   Hawaii Island are subject to the State of Hawaii's mandatory 10 day self -quarantine

   unless an exemption or modification applies. The period of self -quarantine shall begin

   from the date of entry onto Hawai'i Island and shall last 10 days or the duration of the

   person's presence on the island, whichever is shorter.

   

   1. Transpacific Travelers

      Pre-test with negative results: Persons availing themselves to the

      State's negative test exception to the mandatory self -quarantine

      requirement must, prior to departure to Hawai'i Island, upload into

      the State's Safe Travels Program their negative COVID-19 test

      result from a Trusted Testing Partner test administered to the

      traveler within 72 hours from the final leg of departure or provide a

      written hard copy confirmation upon arrival in the State.

 

      Persons who arrive without uploading their test results into the

      State's Safe Travels Program or without written hard copy

      confirmation of a negative COVID-19 test result will be subject to

      the 10 day self-quarantine.

 

      From 25% to 100% of persons availing themselves to the State's

      negative test exception must take a second COVID-19 test ("arrival

      test") upon arrival to Hawai'i island to be administered at a County -

      designated facility near the airport. The County shall determine the

      method, manner, and actual number of persons randomly selected

      for the arrival test and the cost of the arrival test will be borne by

      the County.

      While awaiting the results of the "arrival test", the traveler is not

      required to quarantine. Travelers whose arrival test are positive or

      inconclusive for COVID-19 will be referred to the State Department

      of Health Hawaii District Office for further handling.

      • Exemption/Modified Quarantine: Persons entering the State to

        perform critical infrastructure functions or who have otherwise been

        exempted by the Director of Emergency Management or his

        designee, shall be subject to self -quarantine but may obtain limited

        exemption from the State at travelexemption.hawaii.gov. Only

        persons who have been granted an exemption through

        travelexemption.hawaii.qov may temporarily break self -quarantine

        and only for the purposes expressed in the written exemption,

        including any required testing protocols.

      • No pre-test prior to arrival: Persons not availing themselves to the

        State's negative test exception, and not granted an exemption

        through travelexemption.hawaii.gov are subject to the State's

        mandatory 10 day self -quarantine. There is no option for testing out

        of the mandatory self -quarantine with a subsequent negative test

        result.

      • Place of Quarantine: Persons requiring paid -or commercial lodging

        while subject to the mandatory 10 day self -quarantine, or a portion

        thereof, shall designate a hotel or motel as their quarantine

        location. Short-term vacation rentals (STVR), bed and breakfast

        (B&B) establishments, or other paid or commercial lodging defined

        by the Hawaii Revised Statutes as "transient accommodations"

        shall not be designated as a quarantine location except for:

      1) Visiting essential and critical infrastructure workers, provided

         quarantine restrictions are followed; and

      2) Persons meeting the negative test exception under Section

         IV.B.2 and Exhibit B Section 4(a)(2) of the Seventeenth

         Emergency Proclamation (pre-test with negative test results on

         arrival).

      An SNR, B&B or other paid or commercial lodging defined by the

      Hawai'i Revised Statutes as "transient accommodations" may not

      be designated as a quarantine location for a new or "intended"

      Hawaii County resident.

 

   2. Interisland Travelers

   

      • Exemption/Modified Quarantine: Inter -island travelers arriving onto

        Hawaii Island seeking a modified self -quarantine or exemption

        from the self -quarantine requirements must receive approval for

        such modification or exemption from the County of Hawai'i.

        Requests shall be submitted via the following online format:

        https://survey123.arc_qis.com/share/e2f4cel 9aa854964a8fd60bec7f be78c. Only persons who have been granted an exemption may

        temporarily break self -quarantine and only for the purposes

        expressed in the written exemption, including any required testing

        protocols.

      • Medical Exemptions: Persons who travel outside of Hawaii Island

        for medical purposes will not be subject to quarantine upon their

        return to Hawai'i Island as long as they submit a request to the

        County via the above online format and provide their flight itinerary,

        licensed physician letter or certification with the date(s) of

        appointments that are medically necessary. If the medical traveler

        requires a travel companion, this person must be named in the

        doctor's letter or certification. This exemption does not apply if the

        travel involves any non-medical related purposes.

      • Place of Quarantine: Persons requiring paid or commercial lodging

        while subject to the mandatory 10 day self -quarantine shall

        designate a hotel or motel as their quarantine location. Short-term

        vacation rentals (STVR), bed and breakfast (B&B) establishments,

        or other paid or commercial lodging defined by the Hawai'i Revised

        Statutes as "transient accommodations" shall not be designated as

        a quarantine location except for visiting essential and critical

        infrastructure workers, provided quarantine restrictions are

        followed.

      • Negative test exceptions:

        1. Pre-test with negative COVID-19 results upon arrival:

           Persons five years or older traveling to Hawai'i County who

           provide written confirmation of a negative test result from a

           State approved COVID-19 test administered to the traveler

           within 72 hours from the last leg of departure prior to arrival into

           Hawai'i County are exempt from quarantine. Children under the

           age of five traveling with parents or guardians who have

           negative test results are exempt from quarantine.

           "State approved COVID-19 test" means a test to determine the

           presence of active COVID-19 infection that has been approved

           for use under the Department of Health. Only tests

           administered by State "Trusted Testing Partners" shall qualify.

        2. Pre-test with no results upon arrival: Persons who avail

           themselves to a pre-test but do not have their results upon

           arrival are subject to quarantine but may submit their negative

           test result to the State by uploading such verification to

           www.travel.hawaii.gov.

        3. Post-Arrival test: Persons subject to the 10 day self -quarantine

           may arrange for and receive an approved COVID-19 test while

           in mandatory self-quarantine. Those persons who provide

           written confirmation of a negative test result from an approved

           COVID-19 test will be removed from quarantine. Negative test

           results must be submitted to the State by uploading such

           verification to www.travel.hawaii.gov.

           Interisland travelers shall bear all costs related to their

           interisland pre -travel and post arrival testing.

E. Specific Rules Relating to Businesses, Operations, and Activities

   Exhibit 1. Restaurants, bars, food courts, and other food

   establishments

   Exhibit 2. County Parks and Recreational Facilities

   Exhibit 3. Barber Shops and Beauty Operators

   Exhibit 4. Places of Worship

   Exhibit 5. Businesses, Operations and Activities to Remain Closed

F. Pursuant to Hawaii Revised Statutes Section 127A-29, any person

violating this Rule shall be guilty of a misdemeanor, and upon conviction, fined not more

than $5,000 or imprisoned for not more than one year, or both.

G. This rule shall take effect immediately and shall continue through February

14, 2021 unless extended, rescinded, superseded, or amended by my subsequent

order, or as otherwise provided by law.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand and caused the Seal of

the County of Hawaii to be affixed. Done this —Z day of December 2020 in Hilo,

Hawaii.

Mitchell D. Roth

Mayor

CONCURRENCE:

David Y. Ige

Governor

View the signed Mayor's COVID-19 Emergency Rule No. 13 and all Exhibits

Origianl source can be found here.