A probable case of monkeypox, a rare disease apparently on the comeback, has been identified in a Hawaii resident.
The Hawaii Department of Health said the individual is an adult resident of Oahu and is currently hospitalized in stable condition, according to a release issued from the office of Gov. David Ige.
The release said the individual had traveled to an area with confirmed cases of monkeypox and began showing symptoms upon his return home. Initial testing by the State Laboratories Division revealed the presence of orthopoxvirus. A test to confirm monkeypox is being performed by the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
“Monkeypox does not spread easily from person to person, and the risk remains low for most Hawaii residents,” State Epidemiologist Dr. Sarah Kemble said in the release. “DOH continues case investigation and is coordinating with federal authorities to ensure that Hawaii has the resources we need to prevent and treat monkeypox infection.”
Monkeypox starts within 21 days of exposure with flu-like symptoms and swollen lymph nodes. It then progresses to a rash or sores, according to the release. The sores are often on the hands, feet, chest, face or genitals. The virus is spread through close, prolonged contact with an infected person or animal. This includes direct contact with body fluids, lesion material or items used by someone with monkeypox.
The virus can also spread through large respiratory droplets, according to the release. The droplets generally cannot travel more than a few feet, so prolonged face-to-face contact is required. It is not sexually transmitted. Individuals displaying symptoms of monkeypox should immediately contact their health care provider.