The Hawaii State Department of Health reported this week that a youth from Oahu died due to an influenza-related condition. Unlike other states, flu activity in Hawaii is observed all year round.
During the typical influenza season in mainland states, which occurs in fall and winter, Hawaii has recently reported an increase in flu cases. This is alongside the continuing COVID-19 cases and a rise in Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) infections. One method to mitigate the impact of the flu is through vaccination.
Dr. Kenneth Fink, Director of Health, expressed his condolences following the tragic event. "We are always especially saddened to announce the death of a child in our community. Our thoughts and condolences are with the family at this difficult time. If you or your loved ones have not received the flu vaccine this season, I hope you will consider doing so," said Fink.
According to Johns Hopkins, children can exhibit various symptoms when infected with the flu, including fever up to 103 degrees, body aches, nausea and/or vomiting; diarrhea; tiredness, worsening cough, sore throat, and headaches. Recovery may take up to four weeks.
Johns Hopkins also warns that youths who haven't been vaccinated or have been exposed to individuals with the flu are at higher risk of falling ill.
State Epidemiologist Dr. Sarah Kemble noted that as we recover from the pandemic's effects, pre-pandemic levels of flu impacts are returning within communities. "As we emerge from the pandemic, we are seeing a return of pre-pandemic flu impacts in the community. Flu vaccination is the best way to protect yourself and others from the flu. It is recommended that everyone six months and older get vaccinated each year," Kemble stated.
During the 2022-2023 flu season, Hawaii recorded four pediatric deaths due to influenza according to a news release dated Jan. 16 announcing one such death.
Johns Hopkins also provides information on the three types of flu viruses. Types A and B cause illness nearly every winter, leading to hospitalization and death, which is why vaccinations primarily target these two types. Influenza type C causes a mild respiratory illness but does not have the same impact as the other flu types.