Website highlights story of endangered Hawaiian plant

Government
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U.S. Representative JEC Chairman David Schweikert (right), and Hawaii Governor Josh Green (left) | https://governor.hawaii.gov/

A website has been launched to highlight the story of Ka Palupalu o Kanaloa, a critically endangered native Hawaiian plant from Kahoʻolawe. The site was developed by the Kapalupalu o Kanaloa Hui, which includes several organizations such as the DLNR Division of Forestry and Wildlife (DOFAW), the Kahoʻolawe Island Reserve Commission (KIRC), and others.

The plant, known scientifically as Kanaloa kahoolawensis, was rediscovered in 1992 on Kahoʻolawe by botanists Ken Wood and Steve Perlman. It had previously vanished from records around the 16th century. The discovery on an island that faced ecological challenges due to military use holds special significance for Native Hawaiians, as Kahoʻolawe is considered sacred.

Efforts to propagate the plant initially met with limited success, but recent developments have shown promise. By 2020, only two plants remained in cultivation. These plants bloomed simultaneously, with one producing seeds crucial for the species' survival. Currently, there are about 20 plants in existence.

Dr. Mike Opgenorth of NTBG emphasized the importance of collaboration: “This partnership is vital for the survival of Ka Palupalu o Kanaloa because even the best horticulturist in the world will not have success 100% of the time.” DOFAW botanist Dr. Matt Keir noted that conservation efforts are proving effective: “Together we can grow a brighter tomorrow for Ka Palupalu o Kanaloa.”

Michael K. Nāhoʻopiʻi from KIRC stated: “The launch of this website marks a significant step forward in our collective effort to restore Ka Palupalu o Kanaloa.” He expressed hope that sharing its story would inspire action to protect it.

The website offers information about the plant's history and cultural significance and suggests ways for residents to support its conservation.